#51
Zhèn · The Arousing
Upper ☳ 震 Thunder · Lower ☳ 震 Thunder
Judgment 卦辞
亨。震来虩虩,笑言哑哑。震惊百里,不丧匕鬯。亨。震來虩虩,笑言啞啞。震驚百里,不喪匕鬯。
Kan gives the intimation of ease and development. When (the time of) movement (which it indicates) comes, (the subject of the hexagram) will be found looking out with apprehension, and yet smiling and talking cheerfully. When the movement (like a crash of thunder) terrifies all within a hundred li, he will be (like the sincere worshipper) who is not (startled into) letting go his ladle and (cup of) sacrificial spirits.
Commentary on the Judgment 彖曰
震,亨。震来虩虩,恐致福也。笑言哑哑,后有则也。震惊百里,惊远而惧迩也。出可以守宗庙社稷,以为祭主也。震,亨。震來虩虩,恐致福也。笑言啞啞,後有則也。震驚百里,驚遠而懼邇也。出可以守宗廟社稷,以為祭主也。
Image 象曰
洊雷,震;君子以恐惧修省。洊雷,震;君子以恐懼修省。
上六上六
震索索,视矍矍,征凶。震不于其躬,于其邻,无咎。婚媾有言。震索索,視矍矍,征凶。震不于其躬,于其鄰,无咎。婚媾有言。
The topmost line, divided, shows its subject, amidst the startling movements (of the time), in breathless dismay and looking round him with trembling apprehension. If he take action, there will be evil. If, while the startling movements have not reached his own person and his neighbourhood, (he were to take precautions), there would be no error, though his relatives might (still) speak against him.
Line image 小象:震索索,中未得也。虽凶无咎,畏邻戒也。震索索,中未得也。雖凶无咎,畏鄰戒也。
六五六五
震往来厉,亿无丧,有事。震往來厲,億无喪,有事。
The fifth line, divided, shows its subject going and coming amidst the startling movements (of the time), and always in peril; but perhaps he will not incur loss, and find business (which he can accomplish).
Line image 小象:震往来厉,危行也。其事在中,大无丧也。震往來厲,危行也。其事在中,大无喪也。
九四九四
震遂泥。震遂泥。
The fourth line, undivided, shows its subject, amid the startling movements, supinely sinking (deeper) in the mud.
Line image 小象:震遂泥,未光也。震遂泥,未光也。
六三六三
震苏苏,震行无眚。震蘇蘇,震行无眚。
The third line, divided, shows its subject distraught amid the startling movements going on. If those movements excite him to (right) action, there will be no mistake.
Line image 小象:震苏苏,位不当也。震蘇蘇,位不當也。
六二六二
震来厉,亿丧贝,跻于九陵,勿逐,七日得。震來厲,億喪貝,躋于九陵,勿逐,七日得。
The second line, divided, shows its subject, when the movement approaches, in a position of peril. He judges it better to let go the articles (in his possession), and to ascend a very lofty height. There is no occasion for him to pursue after (the things he has let go); in seven days he will find them.
Line image 小象:震来厉,乘刚也。震來厲,乘剛也。
初九初九
震来虩虩,后笑言哑哑,吉。震來虩虩,後笑言啞啞,吉。
The first line, undivided, shows its subject, when the movement approaches, looking out and around with apprehension, and afterwards smiling and talking cheerfully. There will be good fortune.
Line image 小象:震来虩虩,恐致福也。笑言哑哑,后有则也。震來虩虩,恐致福也。笑言啞啞,後有則也。
Legge's translation of this commentary isn't included yet. The original Chinese is shown.