#2
Kūn · The Receptive
Upper ☷ 坤 Earth · Lower ☷ 坤 Earth
Judgment 卦辞
利西南得朋,东北丧朋。安贞,吉。利西南得朋,東北喪朋。安貞,吉。
Khwăn (represents) what is great and originating, penetrating, advantageous, correct and having the firmness of a mare. When the superior man (here intended) has to make any movement, if he take the initiative, he will go astray; if he follow, he will find his (proper) lord. The advantageousness will be seen in his getting friends in the south-west, and losing friends in the north-east. If he rest in correctness and firmness, there will be good fortune.
Commentary on the Judgment 彖曰
至哉坤元,万物资生,乃顺承天。坤厚载物,德合无疆;含弘光大,品物咸亨。牝马地类,行地无疆,柔顺利贞。君子攸行,先迷失道,后顺得常。西南得朋,乃与类行,东北丧朋,乃终有庆。安贞之吉,应地无疆。至哉坤元,萬物資生,乃順承天。坤厚載物,德合无疆;含弘光大,品物咸亨。牝馬地類,行地无疆,柔順利貞。君子攸行,先迷失道,後順得常。西南得朋,乃與類行,東北喪朋,乃終有慶。安貞之吉,應地无疆。
Image 象曰
地势坤,君子以厚德载物。地勢坤,君子以厚德載物。
用六用六
利永贞。利永貞。
(The lines of this hexagram are all weak and divided, as appears from) the use of the number six. If those (who are thus represented) be perpetually correct and firm, advantage will arise.
Line image 小象:用六永贞,以大终也。用六永貞,以大終也。
上六上六
龙战于野,其血玄黄。龍戰于野,其血玄黃。
The sixth line, divided, (shows) dragons fighting in the wild. Their blood is purple and yellow.
Line image 小象:龙战于野,其道穷也。龍戰于野,其道窮也。
六五六五
黄裳,元吉。黃裳,元吉。
The fifth line, divided, (shows) the yellow lower garment. There will be great good fortune.
Line image 小象:黄裳元吉,文在中也。黃裳元吉,文在中也。
六四六四
括囊,无咎无誉。括囊,无咎无譽。
The fourth line, divided, (shows the symbol of) a sack tied up. There will be no ground for blame or for praise.
Line image 小象:括囊无咎,慎不害也。括囊无咎,慎不害也。
六三六三
含章,可贞。或从王事,无成有终。含章,可貞。或從王事,无成有終。
The third line, divided, (shows its subject) keeping his excellence under restraint, but firmly maintaining it. If he should have occasion to engage in the king's service, though he will not claim the success (for himself), he will bring affairs to a good issue.
Line image 小象:含章可贞,以时发也。或从王事,知光大也。含章可貞,以時發也。或從王事,知光大也。
六二六二
直方大,不习无不利。直方大,不習无不利。
The second line, divided, (shows the attribute of) being straight, square, and great. (Its operation), without repeated efforts, will be in every respect advantageous.
Line image 小象:六二之动,直以方也。不习无不利,地道光也。六二之動,直以方也。不習无不利,地道光也。
初六初六
履霜,坚冰至。履霜,堅冰至。
In the first line, divided, (we see its subject) treading on hoarfrost. The strong ice will come (by and by).
Line image 小象:履霜坚冰,阴始凝也。驯致其道,至坚冰也。履霜堅冰,陰始凝也。馴致其道,至堅冰也。
Legge's translation of this commentary isn't included yet. The original Chinese is shown.